Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide

Md. Mostafizur Rahman; Elias Khalil; Md. Solaiman; Mubarak Ahmad Khan; Joy Sarkar; Faisal Abedin; A. H. M. Asif Kamal; Rajib Al Mamun

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15

Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide

Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Elias Khalil, Md. Solaiman, Mubarak Ahmad Khan, Joy Sarkar, Faisal Abedin, A. H. M. Asif Kamal, Rajib Al Mamun

Published in American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 2)

Received: 21 February 2015 Accepted: 28 February 2015 Published: 4 March 2015

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Abstract

This paper represents an approach to observe the physico-chemical effects of titanium dioxide (TiO2) applied on 100% cotton woven fabric. Cotton fabric was treated with TiO2 by exhaustion method and followed by necessary curing and washing processes. The treated fabrics were then analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and the tensile strength, pH and absorbency of the treated and untreated fabrics were examined. It was found that titanium dioxide impairs the hand feel and absorbency of 100% cotton woven fabrics, wetting time of all treated fabrics increased gradually than untreated fabrics. The treatment increases the tensile strength of 100% cotton woven fabrics. The treatment with titanium dioxide also kept the pH of the fabric in acidic medium.

Published in	American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15
Page(s)	65-68
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cotton Woven Fabric, Titanium Dioxide (TiO2), Exhaustion Method, Tensile Strength

References

[1]	Cotton: The Most Popular Fabric in the World, Sewing and Craft Alliance. http://www.sewing.org/files/guidelines/4_105_cotton.pdf (Accessed on June 01, 2013)
[2]	Allen, H. Charles, 1999, Cotton in Absorbent Cores, Nonwovens World. Nonwovens World, pp: 71-78.
[3]	Saravanam, D., 2007. UV protection textile materials. Autex Research Journal, (7)1, pp: 53–62.
[4]	Li, H., P. Deng, H. and J. Zhao 2009. Performance research of polyester fabric treated by nano titanium dioxide anti ultraviolet finishing. International Journal of Chemistry, (1)1, pp: 57–62.
[5]	ASTM D5034 – 09, Standard test method for breaking strength and elongation of textile fabrics (grab test), American standard and testing materials, U.S.A, 2013.
[6]	AATCC Test Method 79, Absorbency of Textiles, American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists,AATCC Technical Manual, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, U.S.A, 2009
[7]	AATCC Test Method 81-2006, pH of the Water-Extract from Wet Processed Textiles, American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, AATCC Technical, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, U.S.A, 2006
[8]	Rahman, M., Solaiman, and K. Elias. 2014. Effect of titanium dioxide treatment on the properties of 100% cotton knitted fabrics. American journal of engineering research, (3)9, pp: 87–90.

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APA Style

Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Elias Khalil, Md. Solaiman, Mubarak Ahmad Khan, Joy Sarkar, et al. (2015). Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 3(2), 65-68. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15

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ACS Style

Md. Mostafizur Rahman; Elias Khalil; Md. Solaiman; Mubarak Ahmad Khan; Joy Sarkar, et al. Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2015, 3(2), 65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15

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AMA Style

Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Elias Khalil, Md. Solaiman, Mubarak Ahmad Khan, Joy Sarkar, et al. Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide. Am J Appl Chem. 2015;3(2):65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15,
  author = {Md. Mostafizur Rahman and Elias Khalil and Md. Solaiman and Mubarak Ahmad Khan and Joy Sarkar and Faisal Abedin and A. H. M. Asif Kamal and Rajib Al Mamun},
  title = {Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide},
  journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2},
  pages = {65-68},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20150302.15},
  abstract = {This paper represents an approach to observe the physico-chemical effects of titanium dioxide (TiO2) applied on 100% cotton woven fabric. Cotton fabric was treated with TiO2 by exhaustion method and followed by necessary curing and washing processes. The treated fabrics were then analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and the tensile strength, pH and absorbency of the treated and untreated fabrics were examined. It was found that titanium dioxide impairs the hand feel and absorbency of 100% cotton woven fabrics, wetting time of all treated fabrics increased gradually than untreated fabrics. The treatment increases the tensile strength of 100% cotton woven fabrics. The treatment with titanium dioxide also kept the pH of the fabric in acidic medium.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide
AU  - Md. Mostafizur Rahman
AU  - Elias Khalil
AU  - Md. Solaiman
AU  - Mubarak Ahmad Khan
AU  - Joy Sarkar
AU  - Faisal Abedin
AU  - A. H. M. Asif Kamal
AU  - Rajib Al Mamun
Y1  - 2015/03/04
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15
T2  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
JF  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
JO  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
SP  - 65
EP  - 68
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8745
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15
AB  - This paper represents an approach to observe the physico-chemical effects of titanium dioxide (TiO2) applied on 100% cotton woven fabric. Cotton fabric was treated with TiO2 by exhaustion method and followed by necessary curing and washing processes. The treated fabrics were then analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and the tensile strength, pH and absorbency of the treated and untreated fabrics were examined. It was found that titanium dioxide impairs the hand feel and absorbency of 100% cotton woven fabrics, wetting time of all treated fabrics increased gradually than untreated fabrics. The treatment increases the tensile strength of 100% cotton woven fabrics. The treatment with titanium dioxide also kept the pH of the fabric in acidic medium.
VL  - 3
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Md. Mostafizur Rahman

Department of Textile Engineering, World University of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Elias Khalil

Department of Textile Engineering, World University of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Md. Solaiman

Department of Textile Engineering, World University of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Mubarak Ahmad Khan

Institute of Radiation & Polymer Technology, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Joy Sarkar

Department of Textile Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh
Faisal Abedin

Department of Textile Engineering, BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh
A. H. M. Asif Kamal

Department of Textile Engineering, Sonargaon University, Tejgaon, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Rajib Al Mamun

Department of Textile Engineering, Khwaja Yunus Ali University, Sirajgonj, Bangladesh

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Elias Khalil, Md. Solaiman, Mubarak Ahmad Khan, Joy Sarkar, et al. (2015). Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 3(2), 65-68. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15

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ACS Style

Md. Mostafizur Rahman; Elias Khalil; Md. Solaiman; Mubarak Ahmad Khan; Joy Sarkar, et al. Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2015, 3(2), 65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15

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AMA Style

Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Elias Khalil, Md. Solaiman, Mubarak Ahmad Khan, Joy Sarkar, et al. Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide. Am J Appl Chem. 2015;3(2):65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15,
  author = {Md. Mostafizur Rahman and Elias Khalil and Md. Solaiman and Mubarak Ahmad Khan and Joy Sarkar and Faisal Abedin and A. H. M. Asif Kamal and Rajib Al Mamun},
  title = {Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide},
  journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2},
  pages = {65-68},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20150302.15},
  abstract = {This paper represents an approach to observe the physico-chemical effects of titanium dioxide (TiO2) applied on 100% cotton woven fabric. Cotton fabric was treated with TiO2 by exhaustion method and followed by necessary curing and washing processes. The treated fabrics were then analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and the tensile strength, pH and absorbency of the treated and untreated fabrics were examined. It was found that titanium dioxide impairs the hand feel and absorbency of 100% cotton woven fabrics, wetting time of all treated fabrics increased gradually than untreated fabrics. The treatment increases the tensile strength of 100% cotton woven fabrics. The treatment with titanium dioxide also kept the pH of the fabric in acidic medium.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Investigation on Physico-Chemical Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric Treated with Titanium Dioxide
AU  - Md. Mostafizur Rahman
AU  - Elias Khalil
AU  - Md. Solaiman
AU  - Mubarak Ahmad Khan
AU  - Joy Sarkar
AU  - Faisal Abedin
AU  - A. H. M. Asif Kamal
AU  - Rajib Al Mamun
Y1  - 2015/03/04
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15
T2  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
JF  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
JO  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
SP  - 65
EP  - 68
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8745
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.15
AB  - This paper represents an approach to observe the physico-chemical effects of titanium dioxide (TiO2) applied on 100% cotton woven fabric. Cotton fabric was treated with TiO2 by exhaustion method and followed by necessary curing and washing processes. The treated fabrics were then analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and the tensile strength, pH and absorbency of the treated and untreated fabrics were examined. It was found that titanium dioxide impairs the hand feel and absorbency of 100% cotton woven fabrics, wetting time of all treated fabrics increased gradually than untreated fabrics. The treatment increases the tensile strength of 100% cotton woven fabrics. The treatment with titanium dioxide also kept the pH of the fabric in acidic medium.
VL  - 3
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download