Total activities due to the ingestion of 131I were evaluated in different compartments of the human body of patients. It has been shown that the 131I activity in urine of patients increases when the 131I uptake decreases which could represent a source of radiation for their relatives when they leave hospitals. A new dosimetric model based on the specific beta-dose concept was developed for evaluating committed equivalent doses to thyroid due to 131I uptake by different age groups of patients. Data obtained are in good agreement with those obtained by using the ICRP model for iodine. Committed equivalent dose to the thyroid gland is influenced by the mass of thyroid, 131I uptake and energy of the emitted beta particles. In addition, 131I uptake was measured by using a gamma camera and committed equivalent doses to the thyroid gland of female patients from the ingestion of 131I for the treatment of hyperthyroidism diseases were evaluated. Data obtained by using our model and the ICRP ingestion dose coefficients are in good agreement with each other.
Published in | American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 5, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14 |
Page(s) | 168-178 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
131I Uptake, Thyroid Gland, Hyperthyroidism Disease, Beta Dose Assessment
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APA Style
M. A. Misdaq, H. Harrass, M. Karime, A. Matrane. (2017). Determination of Beta Radiation Dose to the Thyroid Gland from the Ingestion of 131I by Patients. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 5(6), 168-178. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14
ACS Style
M. A. Misdaq; H. Harrass; M. Karime; A. Matrane. Determination of Beta Radiation Dose to the Thyroid Gland from the Ingestion of 131I by Patients. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2017, 5(6), 168-178. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14
AMA Style
M. A. Misdaq, H. Harrass, M. Karime, A. Matrane. Determination of Beta Radiation Dose to the Thyroid Gland from the Ingestion of 131I by Patients. Am J Environ Prot. 2017;5(6):168-178. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14
@article{10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14, author = {M. A. Misdaq and H. Harrass and M. Karime and A. Matrane}, title = {Determination of Beta Radiation Dose to the Thyroid Gland from the Ingestion of 131I by Patients}, journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection}, volume = {5}, number = {6}, pages = {168-178}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20160506.14}, abstract = {Total activities due to the ingestion of 131I were evaluated in different compartments of the human body of patients. It has been shown that the 131I activity in urine of patients increases when the 131I uptake decreases which could represent a source of radiation for their relatives when they leave hospitals. A new dosimetric model based on the specific beta-dose concept was developed for evaluating committed equivalent doses to thyroid due to 131I uptake by different age groups of patients. Data obtained are in good agreement with those obtained by using the ICRP model for iodine. Committed equivalent dose to the thyroid gland is influenced by the mass of thyroid, 131I uptake and energy of the emitted beta particles. In addition, 131I uptake was measured by using a gamma camera and committed equivalent doses to the thyroid gland of female patients from the ingestion of 131I for the treatment of hyperthyroidism diseases were evaluated. Data obtained by using our model and the ICRP ingestion dose coefficients are in good agreement with each other.}, year = {2017} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of Beta Radiation Dose to the Thyroid Gland from the Ingestion of 131I by Patients AU - M. A. Misdaq AU - H. Harrass AU - M. Karime AU - A. Matrane Y1 - 2017/01/09 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14 T2 - American Journal of Environmental Protection JF - American Journal of Environmental Protection JO - American Journal of Environmental Protection SP - 168 EP - 178 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5699 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160506.14 AB - Total activities due to the ingestion of 131I were evaluated in different compartments of the human body of patients. It has been shown that the 131I activity in urine of patients increases when the 131I uptake decreases which could represent a source of radiation for their relatives when they leave hospitals. A new dosimetric model based on the specific beta-dose concept was developed for evaluating committed equivalent doses to thyroid due to 131I uptake by different age groups of patients. Data obtained are in good agreement with those obtained by using the ICRP model for iodine. Committed equivalent dose to the thyroid gland is influenced by the mass of thyroid, 131I uptake and energy of the emitted beta particles. In addition, 131I uptake was measured by using a gamma camera and committed equivalent doses to the thyroid gland of female patients from the ingestion of 131I for the treatment of hyperthyroidism diseases were evaluated. Data obtained by using our model and the ICRP ingestion dose coefficients are in good agreement with each other. VL - 5 IS - 6 ER -