Physiological or biological stress is an organism's response to a stressor such as an environmental condition or a stimulus. Stress is a body's method of reacting to a challenge. Toxic metals are now everywhere, and affect everyone on planet earth. They have become a major cause of illness, aging and even genetic defects. Copper isessential for the function of most living organisms. But increased concentrations of copper in soils are harmful to soil organisms. Most microorganisms are known to have specific genes for resistance to stress due to heavy metals. Some of the bacteria are resistant to heavy metals and some have attained adaptation towards the toxic effects of the metals. It is also found that soils containing significant copper residues are stressful for earthworms and have been observed to have few earthworms. From the present study also, it was seen that, copper is a stressful factor for soil bacteria and earthworms and both the organisms are affected from the experimental concentrations of Copper.
Published in | International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11 |
Page(s) | 14-17 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Stress, Copper Toxicity, Bacteria, Earthworm, Karimganj, Heavy Metal, Soil
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APA Style
Meneka Chetri, Shuvasish Roy Choudhury, Aniruddha Sen. (2017). Response of Pheretima Posthuma and Some Soil Fertility Enhancing Bacteria to the Copper Stress. International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering, 5(2), 14-17. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11
ACS Style
Meneka Chetri; Shuvasish Roy Choudhury; Aniruddha Sen. Response of Pheretima Posthuma and Some Soil Fertility Enhancing Bacteria to the Copper Stress. Int. J. Biomed. Sci. Eng. 2017, 5(2), 14-17. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11
AMA Style
Meneka Chetri, Shuvasish Roy Choudhury, Aniruddha Sen. Response of Pheretima Posthuma and Some Soil Fertility Enhancing Bacteria to the Copper Stress. Int J Biomed Sci Eng. 2017;5(2):14-17. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11
@article{10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11, author = {Meneka Chetri and Shuvasish Roy Choudhury and Aniruddha Sen}, title = {Response of Pheretima Posthuma and Some Soil Fertility Enhancing Bacteria to the Copper Stress}, journal = {International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering}, volume = {5}, number = {2}, pages = {14-17}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbse.20170502.11}, abstract = {Physiological or biological stress is an organism's response to a stressor such as an environmental condition or a stimulus. Stress is a body's method of reacting to a challenge. Toxic metals are now everywhere, and affect everyone on planet earth. They have become a major cause of illness, aging and even genetic defects. Copper isessential for the function of most living organisms. But increased concentrations of copper in soils are harmful to soil organisms. Most microorganisms are known to have specific genes for resistance to stress due to heavy metals. Some of the bacteria are resistant to heavy metals and some have attained adaptation towards the toxic effects of the metals. It is also found that soils containing significant copper residues are stressful for earthworms and have been observed to have few earthworms. From the present study also, it was seen that, copper is a stressful factor for soil bacteria and earthworms and both the organisms are affected from the experimental concentrations of Copper.}, year = {2017} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Response of Pheretima Posthuma and Some Soil Fertility Enhancing Bacteria to the Copper Stress AU - Meneka Chetri AU - Shuvasish Roy Choudhury AU - Aniruddha Sen Y1 - 2017/03/09 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11 T2 - International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering JF - International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering JO - International Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering SP - 14 EP - 17 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-7235 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbse.20170502.11 AB - Physiological or biological stress is an organism's response to a stressor such as an environmental condition or a stimulus. Stress is a body's method of reacting to a challenge. Toxic metals are now everywhere, and affect everyone on planet earth. They have become a major cause of illness, aging and even genetic defects. Copper isessential for the function of most living organisms. But increased concentrations of copper in soils are harmful to soil organisms. Most microorganisms are known to have specific genes for resistance to stress due to heavy metals. Some of the bacteria are resistant to heavy metals and some have attained adaptation towards the toxic effects of the metals. It is also found that soils containing significant copper residues are stressful for earthworms and have been observed to have few earthworms. From the present study also, it was seen that, copper is a stressful factor for soil bacteria and earthworms and both the organisms are affected from the experimental concentrations of Copper. VL - 5 IS - 2 ER -