The present work experimental and numerical investigations have been carried out to study friction factor and heat transfer characteristics of twisted square ducts. Experiments were conducted for different velocities of air under constant heat flux condition, twist ratio is equal to 6.12 and also Reynolds number varied from 8000 to 30000. The experimental analysis has been carried out and the experimentation is completely based upon design of experiments to get the optimum heat transfer rate and minimize pressure drop. The results of friction factor, Nusselt number and thermal performance factor are presented. Twisted square duct shows relatively higher heat transfer and optimum pressure drop compared to plain square duct. The experimental results shows that Nusselt number for the twisted square duct is about 1.89 times above that for the plain square duct while friction factor is 2.29 times higher (f/fo= 2.29). Thermal performance (enhancement ratio) of the twisted square duct is 1.41. In this work Numeric simulations were calculated by using the CFD software package ANSYS 18.2 FLUENT has been used. Heat transfer and numerical flow behaviors such as temperature, friction factor contours of the are also reported. Hence it is concluded that square duct with twist ratio 6.12 gives highest heat transfer and thermal performance due to lowest friction loss indicating promising device of the twisted square duct.
Published in | International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications (Volume 6, Issue 5) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11 |
Page(s) | 134-141 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Heat Transfer, Twisted Square Duct, Reynolds Number, Friction Factor, Twist Ratio, Enhancement, CFD Analysis
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APA Style
Madugula Udaya Kumar, Mohmmad Yousuf Ali. (2018). Heat Transfer and Friction Factor Characteristics in Twisted Square Ducts. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications, 6(5), 134-141. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11
ACS Style
Madugula Udaya Kumar; Mohmmad Yousuf Ali. Heat Transfer and Friction Factor Characteristics in Twisted Square Ducts. Int. J. Mech. Eng. Appl. 2018, 6(5), 134-141. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11
AMA Style
Madugula Udaya Kumar, Mohmmad Yousuf Ali. Heat Transfer and Friction Factor Characteristics in Twisted Square Ducts. Int J Mech Eng Appl. 2018;6(5):134-141. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11
@article{10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11, author = {Madugula Udaya Kumar and Mohmmad Yousuf Ali}, title = {Heat Transfer and Friction Factor Characteristics in Twisted Square Ducts}, journal = {International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications}, volume = {6}, number = {5}, pages = {134-141}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmea.20180605.11}, abstract = {The present work experimental and numerical investigations have been carried out to study friction factor and heat transfer characteristics of twisted square ducts. Experiments were conducted for different velocities of air under constant heat flux condition, twist ratio is equal to 6.12 and also Reynolds number varied from 8000 to 30000. The experimental analysis has been carried out and the experimentation is completely based upon design of experiments to get the optimum heat transfer rate and minimize pressure drop. The results of friction factor, Nusselt number and thermal performance factor are presented. Twisted square duct shows relatively higher heat transfer and optimum pressure drop compared to plain square duct. The experimental results shows that Nusselt number for the twisted square duct is about 1.89 times above that for the plain square duct while friction factor is 2.29 times higher (f/fo= 2.29). Thermal performance (enhancement ratio) of the twisted square duct is 1.41. In this work Numeric simulations were calculated by using the CFD software package ANSYS 18.2 FLUENT has been used. Heat transfer and numerical flow behaviors such as temperature, friction factor contours of the are also reported. Hence it is concluded that square duct with twist ratio 6.12 gives highest heat transfer and thermal performance due to lowest friction loss indicating promising device of the twisted square duct.}, year = {2018} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Heat Transfer and Friction Factor Characteristics in Twisted Square Ducts AU - Madugula Udaya Kumar AU - Mohmmad Yousuf Ali Y1 - 2018/12/24 PY - 2018 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11 T2 - International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications JF - International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications JO - International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications SP - 134 EP - 141 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0248 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.20180605.11 AB - The present work experimental and numerical investigations have been carried out to study friction factor and heat transfer characteristics of twisted square ducts. Experiments were conducted for different velocities of air under constant heat flux condition, twist ratio is equal to 6.12 and also Reynolds number varied from 8000 to 30000. The experimental analysis has been carried out and the experimentation is completely based upon design of experiments to get the optimum heat transfer rate and minimize pressure drop. The results of friction factor, Nusselt number and thermal performance factor are presented. Twisted square duct shows relatively higher heat transfer and optimum pressure drop compared to plain square duct. The experimental results shows that Nusselt number for the twisted square duct is about 1.89 times above that for the plain square duct while friction factor is 2.29 times higher (f/fo= 2.29). Thermal performance (enhancement ratio) of the twisted square duct is 1.41. In this work Numeric simulations were calculated by using the CFD software package ANSYS 18.2 FLUENT has been used. Heat transfer and numerical flow behaviors such as temperature, friction factor contours of the are also reported. Hence it is concluded that square duct with twist ratio 6.12 gives highest heat transfer and thermal performance due to lowest friction loss indicating promising device of the twisted square duct. VL - 6 IS - 5 ER -