This paper considers how to catalyze marginalized people’s thinking by instilling habits to maximize their use of reflective intelligence. Authors explain intelligence from the viewpoint of American pragmatism and present tools that can empower Iranian single mothers in their daily lives. The case of a single mother who participated in an empowerment project in Iran suggests that reflective intelligence is a dynamic process that can be strengthened by using pedagogical tools. The authors present a model of the intelligent method for further evaluation and application in empowerment-oriented social work practice among poor and marginalized groups.
Published in | Social Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12 |
Page(s) | 189-198 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Pragmatism, Intelligence, Empowerment, Problem-Solving, Iran
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APA Style
Alireza Moula, Hamideh Addelyan Rasi. (2014). Empowering Marginalized People by Maximizing Reflective Intelligence: A Pragmatist Problem Solving Approach. Social Sciences, 3(6), 189-198. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12
ACS Style
Alireza Moula; Hamideh Addelyan Rasi. Empowering Marginalized People by Maximizing Reflective Intelligence: A Pragmatist Problem Solving Approach. Soc. Sci. 2014, 3(6), 189-198. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12
AMA Style
Alireza Moula, Hamideh Addelyan Rasi. Empowering Marginalized People by Maximizing Reflective Intelligence: A Pragmatist Problem Solving Approach. Soc Sci. 2014;3(6):189-198. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12
@article{10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12, author = {Alireza Moula and Hamideh Addelyan Rasi}, title = {Empowering Marginalized People by Maximizing Reflective Intelligence: A Pragmatist Problem Solving Approach}, journal = {Social Sciences}, volume = {3}, number = {6}, pages = {189-198}, doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20140306.12}, abstract = {This paper considers how to catalyze marginalized people’s thinking by instilling habits to maximize their use of reflective intelligence. Authors explain intelligence from the viewpoint of American pragmatism and present tools that can empower Iranian single mothers in their daily lives. The case of a single mother who participated in an empowerment project in Iran suggests that reflective intelligence is a dynamic process that can be strengthened by using pedagogical tools. The authors present a model of the intelligent method for further evaluation and application in empowerment-oriented social work practice among poor and marginalized groups.}, year = {2014} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Empowering Marginalized People by Maximizing Reflective Intelligence: A Pragmatist Problem Solving Approach AU - Alireza Moula AU - Hamideh Addelyan Rasi Y1 - 2014/11/24 PY - 2014 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12 T2 - Social Sciences JF - Social Sciences JO - Social Sciences SP - 189 EP - 198 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2326-988X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20140306.12 AB - This paper considers how to catalyze marginalized people’s thinking by instilling habits to maximize their use of reflective intelligence. Authors explain intelligence from the viewpoint of American pragmatism and present tools that can empower Iranian single mothers in their daily lives. The case of a single mother who participated in an empowerment project in Iran suggests that reflective intelligence is a dynamic process that can be strengthened by using pedagogical tools. The authors present a model of the intelligent method for further evaluation and application in empowerment-oriented social work practice among poor and marginalized groups. VL - 3 IS - 6 ER -