2023, Volume 9
2022, Volume 8
2021, Volume 7
2020, Volume 6
2019, Volume 5
2018, Volume 4
2017, Volume 3
2016, Volume 2
2015, Volume 1
1Department of Clinical Laboratory Services, Equitable Health Access Initiative, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria
2Department of Prevention, Care and Quality Improvement, Equitable Health Access Initiative, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria
3Department of Strategic Knowledge Management, Equitable Health Access Initiative, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria
4Department of Training and Research, Elite Life Consulting, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria
5Department of Strategic Knowledge Management, Equitable Health Access Initiative, Akwanga, Nigeria
Globally, HIV remains a paramount health concern, and despite concerted interventions, it persists as a severe challenge in many communities. In regions like Nasarawa State, Nigeria, where prevalence is high, there's an undeniable need for regular monitoring. This study, aimed at gauging the current status of Advanced HIV Disease (AHD) among People Living with HIV (PLHIV), employed a cross-sectional survey design to analyze the medical records of 336 PLHIVs from six key health facilities within the state. Analytical tools, including descriptive statistics and t-tests, revealed a disturbingly high prevalence of AHD, especially among adults, with rates at 51.29%. Adolescents also showed a significant prevalence at 32%. A deeper comparative analysis between the two age demographics elucidated a marked statistical difference in AHD prevalence. These findings accentuate the pressing need for enhanced, age-specific interventions. Immediate action is warranted, especially for adults aged 20-49 and adolescents in Nasarawa State, to bolster HIV prevention, promote early testing, and optimize treatment methodologies. The insights from this study serve as a clarion call for policymakers and health practitioners to renew and refocus their efforts in these high-risk groups, aiming for a more effective containment and reduction of HIV's impact in the region.
Advanced HIV Disease, Gender, PLHIV, Prevalence of AHD, Adults, Adolescents
Chinwe Umeozulu, Esther Loyin, Olusola Oni, Folake Isona, Kayode Joseph, et al. (2023). Prevalence of AHD Among PLHIVs in Six Health Facilities in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. International Journal of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Education and Behavioural Science, 9(2), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhpebs.20230902.12
Copyright © 2023 Authors retain the copyright of this article.
This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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